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Western Culture
Global Presents
The Top
100 Heroes of Western Culture
These individuals have most contributed to replacing
ignorance with knowledge, savagery with civilization,
disease with health, tyranny with liberty, poverty
with abundance, and despair with happiness.
#13: George Washington (1732-1799)
George Washington (1732-1799) was the first president of the United
States and led the Continental Army to victory over Great Britain
in the American Revolutionary War.

After the war, Washington could have easily seized control of the
government with his army and made himself King. Instead, he retired
to his plantation, prompting an incredulous King George III to state,
"If he does that, he will be the greatest man in the world."
Washington did not seize power ultimately because he was a man
of the Enlightenment; he believed that government should not
be the master of the citizens but their servant by restricting its
role to the protection of individual
rights.
As first president, Washington continued to uphold this belief by
successfully battling those who wanted the presidency to be a quasi-king
position. He also voluntarily restricted his service to two terms,
thus ensuring that he would not die in office which he feared would
set a dangerous precedent.
Further, he brilliantly succeeded in making the presidency respectable
and trustworthy to the American people, thus cementing their belief
and confidence in the new, unprecedented form of government. Nearly
every American president since Washington has at least attempted
to live up to the honorable standards he established.
Without the ideas and extraordinary character of George Washington,
the United States -- history's greatest nation -- would have likely
faltered quickly or never been born at all.
Go to #14: Roger Bacon
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